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Chapter Six

A Checklist for Starting
Your First Wheel Trade

Turning Knowledge into Action

By now, you understand the theory. You've learned what the Wheel Strategy is, how options work, and what key metrics to look for. But theory without practice is like studying flight manuals without ever leaving the ground. This chapter helps you take off.

Your first Wheel trade will teach you more than a dozen hypothetical examples ever could. The goal here isn't perfection — it's learning the process. Once you complete this checklist, you'll know exactly how to repeat the Wheel systematically, trade after trade.

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Step Zero: Mindset and Preparation

Before you even open your brokerage app, start with your mental checklist. Successful Wheel traders approach the market as business operators, not gamblers. Here's what that means:

You're selling insurance, not buying lottery tickets.

Every option you sell transfers risk from someone else to you — and they're paying you for that.

You're managing a business, not chasing trades.

Every position is a calculated decision based on capital, probabilities, and discipline.

You're optimizing consistency, not maximizing excitement.

The Wheel Strategy works because it compounds small, steady wins — not because of occasional home runs.

Write this mindset down somewhere visible:

"My goal is consistent, managed income — not excitement."

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Step One: Confirm Your Capital

The Wheel requires cash-secured puts and covered calls, both of which involve holding or potentially buying 100 shares of stock per contract.

Capital Requirements

To run one full Wheel cycle, you need:

  • Enough cash to buy 100 shares of your chosen stock (strike price × 100).
  • A buffer of 5–10% to handle fluctuations or adjustments.

Example:

If you sell a put on a $50 stock, you must have $5,000 in cash to secure the position.

Add a 10% cushion → $5,500 total recommended.

If your capital is smaller, choose lower-priced tickers or ETFs like:

SOFI, F, PLTR, or SCHD (low-to-moderate cost stocks)

Or start on paper trading platforms (Tastytrade, ThinkorSwim, Interactive Brokers demo) to practice risk-free.

Pro Tip:

Never overextend your capital. Running multiple Wheel trades is tempting, but start with one. Focus on process over scale.

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Step Two: Select a Suitable Stock

This is the foundation of your Wheel. Remember, the Wheel often leads to owning the stock — so pick something you'd be comfortable holding long-term.

Checklist for Stock Selection

Company you understand — You should be able to explain what it does.
Fundamentally strong — Positive cash flow, stable revenue, good reputation.
Moderate volatility — Not a meme stock. Avoid extreme price swings.
Options liquidity — Tight bid-ask spreads and strong open interest.
Fairly priced — Trading at or below fair value, not near all-time highs.

Examples:

  • Tech: AMD, AAPL, MSFT
  • ETFs: SPY, QQQ, VTI
  • Dividend-focused: SCHD, MO, KO

Write down your chosen ticker and your reasoning — this reinforces intentionality.

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Step Three: Analyze Key Metrics

Before you hit "Sell," confirm your trade setup using the metrics from Chapter 5.

Metrics Checklist

MetricIdeal RangeDescription
IV Rank (IVR)50–80Indicates strong premiums
Delta (Put)0.25–0.35Balanced risk/reward
LiquidityTight spreads, 100+ OIEnsures easy entry/exit
Theta≥ 0.02/dayHealthy time decay
Probability of Profit≥ 70%In your favor

Example:

Suppose AMD is trading at $110. You're looking at the $105 strike put expiring in 30 days:

IVR: 65

Delta: 0.28

Premium: $2.50

POP: 72%

✓ Meets all criteria — it's a strong candidate for your first Wheel trade.

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Step Four: Sell Your First Cash-Secured Put

This is where the Wheel begins. You're selling a promise: "I'll buy 100 shares of this stock at $X if it falls to that level."

  • If the stock stays above your strike price at expiration, the put expires worthless, and you keep the premium.
  • If it falls below, you're assigned 100 shares at that strike — and you now own stock at an effective discount.

Execution Steps

Open your brokerage app.
Navigate to the options chain for your chosen stock.
Select an expiration date 30–45 days out.
Pick a strike price near the 0.25–0.35 Delta range.
Review the premium — note your breakeven (strike price – premium).
Double-check the total capital requirement.
Sell to Open (STO) 1 Put Contract.

Example:

"Sell to Open 1 AMD 105 Put @ $2.50, Expiration: 30 Days Out."

You'll immediately collect $250 in premium.

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Step Five: Record the Trade

A professional treats every trade like a business transaction. Keep a Wheel Journal — a spreadsheet or notebook where you log every position.

Trade Journal Example

DateTickerStrategyStrikeExp.DeltaIVRPremiumPOPResult
2025-03-01AMDCSP$10503/290.2865$2.5072%TBD

Add notes about your reasoning:

"High IVR, moderate risk. Comfortable owning at $105. Expecting consolidation."

This habit turns you from a reactive trader into a reflective one — and it's invaluable for long-term success.

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Step Six: Manage the Put Position

Once your put is live, your work shifts from action to observation. You don't need to stare at the screen all day — but you do need a plan.

Your Management Checklist

Set alerts for the stock nearing your strike.
Close early if you've captured 50–70% of your premium.
Be patient — time decay works in your favor daily.
Don't panic if price dips slightly; assignment isn't failure.

If the stock closes above your strike at expiration:

  • The option expires worthless.
  • You keep the premium.
  • Restart the cycle by selling another put.

If the stock closes below your strike:

  • You get assigned 100 shares.
  • Your cost basis = strike – premium.
  • Move to the next step: selling covered calls.
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Step Seven: Transition to Covered Calls

Congratulations — you now own 100 shares! Time to start the second half of the Wheel.

You'll sell a covered call on your new position, which gives another trader the right to buy your shares at a set price. You earn additional premium income while waiting for the shares to rise.

Execution Checklist

Choose a strike price slightly above your cost basis.
Pick an expiration 30–45 days out.
Look for 0.25–0.35 Delta calls.
Sell 1 Covered Call contract.
Collect the premium — it's your "dividend on demand."

If the stock is called away at expiration, you sell at a profit and restart the Wheel. If it's not called away, sell another call next month — and continue collecting income.

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Step Eight: Review Your Results

After your first full cycle, reflect. The Wheel isn't just about collecting premiums — it's about refining your process.

Ask yourself:

  • Did I follow all steps in my checklist?
  • Was my capital allocation appropriate?
  • How did I handle emotions during fluctuations?
  • Did my metrics (IVR, Delta, etc.) align with the outcome?

Every reflection is data. Over time, you'll build intuition backed by experience.

Pro Tip:

Don't change your system based on one outcome. Patterns emerge over 10+ trades, not one.

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Step Nine: Position Sizing and Scaling Up

Once you've completed your first successful Wheel cycle, it's tempting to jump into multiple trades. But scale requires structure.

Position Sizing Rules

  • Never risk more than 5–10% of total portfolio on one ticker.
  • Diversify across sectors — tech, finance, consumer goods, etc.
  • Keep a small cash buffer (10–20%) for adjustments or new trades.

Example:

If your portfolio is $30,000:

Max risk per ticker = $3,000

Number of concurrent wheels = 3 (if capital allows)

Maintain ~$3,000–$6,000 cash reserve.

Pro Tip:

If scaling, stagger expirations (e.g., 1 trade expires each week). This smooths income flow and reduces risk concentration.

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Step Ten: Review Your Annualized Return

As you gain experience, you'll want to evaluate the efficiency of your Wheel. The simplest way is to calculate your Return on Capital (ROC) per cycle and annualize it.

Example:

Collected $250 premium on $5,000 secured = 5% in 30 days.

Annualized: 5% × 12 = ~60% annualized yield (theoretical maximum).

Your actual returns will be lower once you include rollovers, idle time, and assignments — but even 15–25% annualized is excellent for a low-drama strategy.

Step Eleven: Continuous Learning

The market evolves, and so should you. Keep studying:

  • Follow educational platforms like Tastytrade or Option Alpha.
  • Revisit your old trades quarterly and analyze what worked.
  • Track your average premium per trade, win rate, and capital efficiency.

Knowledge compounds — and so does discipline.

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Closing Thoughts: Your First Wheel in Motion

When you complete your first Wheel trade, you've officially shifted from learning to earning. You're no longer just reading about options — you're managing a small, cash-generating business.

Every Wheel trade will strengthen your intuition:

  • You'll recognize when premiums are attractive.
  • You'll understand how volatility feels in real time.
  • You'll develop calm — the rarest quality in trading.

Start small, stay systematic, and respect your checklist. If you do, each spin of the Wheel will bring you closer to mastery — not through luck, but through disciplined repetition.

End of Chapter 6

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